| Juniors
volleyball, formerly known as Junior Olympic Volleyball (and still
often referred to as JOs), is part of the USA Volleyball national
system. It comprises clubs registered with their
regional governing authority - the New England Regional Volleyball
Association (NERVA) in our case. Each region has a schedule
for tournament competition between the clubs. The general
break down of club competition is as follows:
Age
Groups: Junior
Volleyball teams are formed based on age and ability. Below
are the cut-off dates for
the age divisions for the 2005-2006 season:
18 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1987 or players
who were born on or after September 1, 1986 and a high school
student during some part of the current academic year
17 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1988
16 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1989
15 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1990
14 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1991
13 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1992
12 and Under Division:
- Players who were born on or after September 1, 1993
A player may "play up" to
the level of her ability, meaning she may play in an older age group
(i.e.:
a 16 year-old may compete on a 17s or 18s team). No
player may compete below their age group, however.
USA Volleyball Membership:
Each athlete competing in Junior volleyball must be a member of USA
Volleyball through their region - in this case NERVA. The same
is true for team coaches.
LEVELS
OF PLAY
Locals: Locals is the
largest level of Juniors participation. The term
"Locals" refers to the fact that the travel required to
get to tournaments is kept to a minimum. For Rhode Island
teams, that would most likely mean Massachusetts south of Boston,
and perhaps Connecticut (although there may be some exceptions).
Players at this level are usually the least experienced and skilled,
as this is generally the more developmental group. Sometimes,
however, higher quality players will elect to play Locals because it
has a less intensive travel schedule and lower costs. The
largest age groups are the 15s and 16s, usually equivalent to high
school freshman and sophomore ages. In most cases, there are
no cuts at the Locals level. Players are, however, assigned to
teams based on ability, as there are different levels of play within
the Locals group. Some Locals teams, through outstanding play,
may earn the right to play at the Regional level.
Regional: In the 16s
and 18s age groups (and sometimes others if there are enough teams
to warrant it), the strongest teams in the area play at the Regional
level. These teams are considered "travel" squads,
meaning that they will be scheduled to compete further away than
Locals teams for NERVA tournaments. That can mean as far away
as New Hampshire and Vermont. Try-outs are used to pick the
teams and each is required to qualify through an early-season
tournament in order to compete at the Regional level. This
ensures that all teams play at the level appropriate to them.
In 2000, there were 12 Regional teams in the 16s age group, and
eight in the 18s age group (see below regarding the Power League).
Thanks to a promotion and relegation mechanism, Locals teams who
perform well can move up to the Regional level, replacing Regional
teams who do poorly.
Power League: In the
year 2000 NERVA introduced a regional Power League which comprised
the top eight 18s teams (determined by a January qualifying
tournament). The intent was to improve the overall level of
competition amongst the elite teams by avoiding the situation where
the Region's top teams were repeatedly playing much weaker
opposition. In 2001 a similar move will be made at the 16s age
level. Furthermore, to try and increase the competition even
further, out of Region teams are being invited to compete in Power
League tournaments - something not done at any other level. As
is the case between Regional and Local levels, there is a promotion
and relegation mechanism for the Power League. Teams that
perform well at the Regional level can earn promotion to the Power
League, replacing teams who have struggled.
Locals/Regional Schedule:
NERVA runs several tournament dates per year within the Region.
Qualifiers:
Power League and Regional qualifying tournaments are run
in January and February.
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Regular Season:
The primary tournament season comprises two tournaments
each in March and April. All
of these tournaments are single-day events, taking place
on Sunday, usually running about 6 hours in length.
The standard format is four-team round-robin pool play in
which each team plays two games against the others in its
pool. In most cases, the top two finishers in each
pool will advance to the cross-over play-offs. Teams
will therefore play a minimum of 6 games, and could end up
playing 10 or more.
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State Championships:
In late April or early May a tournament is run within each
state at the Local level to determine a champion at each
age group. Those champions then advance to the
Regional Championships.
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Regional Championships:
In May NERVA runs its final tournament of the
season. All Power League and Regional teams
automatically qualify for this tournament and are joined
by the state champions.
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Inter-Regional: This
third group is actually a sub-component of the Regional group.
It comprises teams, usually among the Region's strongest, which
compete in tournaments that are not part of the NERVA schedule
(usually in addition to those NERVA dates outlined above).
Some may take place within New England. Most, however, do not,
requiring significant travel. Most such dates are also
multi-day events, meaning overnight hotel stays. These
tournaments are generally more prestigious, offering a higher level
of competition, and therefore they attract more and higher level
college coaches. The level of play at the inter-regional level
is higher, and oftentimes there will be more games per day than in
Regional tournaments.
NATIONAL
LEVEL PLAY
National Tournaments:
USA Volleyball does not just oversee Juniors volleyball. It
also sponsors a number of events annually. The largest is
Junior Nationals which are held each year around July 4th.
That tournament brings together hundreds of teams from all age
groups competing to be the country's best. Each Regional
Champion earns an automatic bid to Nationals. There are also a
series of qualifying tournaments held around the country through
which a team can qualify for one of the at-large bids as well.
System of Play: Juniors
volleyball is played under USA Volleyball rules. That means
all games are "rally" score, which dictates that each
play, regardless of who served, will result in a point. For
those who have only ever played "side-out" scoring, it is
a bit of an adjustment, but it does not change the fundamental way
the game is played. College teams have used rally scoring in
Game 5 of matches for years now. Also, the new Libero position
has been implemented. The Libero is a pure back-row specialist
who only passes and plays defense.
Want more information?:
Check out the NERVA
Juniors home page or the USA
Volleyball Juniors web site. Alternately, you can drop us
a line with any questions your might have to SchneckVBall@aol.com.
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